79 lines
3.6 KiB
Markdown
79 lines
3.6 KiB
Markdown
# ag.vim #
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This plugin is a front for ag, A.K.A.
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[the_silver_searcher](https://github.com/ggreer/the_silver_searcher). Ag can
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be used as a replacement for 153% of the uses of `ack`. This plugin will allow
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you to run ag from vim, and shows the results in a split window.
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## Installation ##
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See [the_silver_searcher's README](https://github.com/ggreer/the_silver_searcher#installing) for its installation instructions (if you haven't installed it already).
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You have to first install [ag](https://github.com/ggreer/the_silver_searcher), itself. On Mac+Homebrew, Gentoo Linux, several others, there's package named `the_silver_searcher`, but if your OS/distro don't have one, the GitHub repo installs fine:
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Vim has various ways of installing plugins, the standard way is in [the documentation](http://vimdoc.sourceforge.net/htmldoc/usr_05.html#plugin), but most people use a plugin to manage their plugins. If you don't already have a preferred plugin manager plugin, why not try one of the following?
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- [vim-plug](https://github.com/junegunn/vim-plug#readme)
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- [vim-pathogen](https://github.com/tpope/vim-pathogen#readme)
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- [Vundle.vim](https://github.com/gmarik/Vundle.vim#readme)
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- Or, if you don't use any sort of Vim plugin management:
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```sh
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cd ~/.vim/bundle && git clone https://github.com/rking/ag.vim ag && echo "set runtimepath^=~/.vim/bundle/ag" >> ~/.vimrc
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```
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Then open vim and run `:helptags ~/.vim/bundle/ag/doc`.
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### Configuration ###
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You can specify a custom ag name and path in your .vimrc like so:
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let g:ag_prg="<custom-ag-path-goes-here> --vimgrep"
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You can configure ag.vim to always start searching from your project root
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instead of the cwd
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let g:ag_working_path_mode="r"
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## Usage ##
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:Ag [options] {pattern} [{directory}]
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Search recursively in {directory} (which defaults to the current directory) for the {pattern}.
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Files containing the search term will be listed in the split window, along with
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the line number of the occurrence, once for each occurrence. [Enter] on a line
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in this window will open the file, and place the cursor on the matching line.
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Just like where you use :grep, :grepadd, :lgrep, and :lgrepadd, you can use `:Ag`, `:AgAdd`, `:LAg`, and `:LAgAdd` respectively. (See `doc/ag.txt`, or install and `:h Ag` for more information.)
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### Gotchas ###
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Some characters have special meaning, and need to be escaped your search pattern. For instance, '#'. You have to escape it like this `:Ag '\\\#define foo'` to search for `#define foo`. (From [blueyed in issue #5](https://github.com/mileszs/ack.vim/issues/5).)
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Sometimes `git grep` is even faster, though in my experience it's not noticeably so.
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### Keyboard Shortcuts ###
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In the quickfix window, you can use:
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e to open file and close the quickfix window
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o to open (same as enter)
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go to preview file (open but maintain focus on ag.vim results)
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t to open in new tab
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T to open in new tab silently
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h to open in horizontal split
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H to open in horizontal split silently
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v to open in vertical split
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gv to open in vertical split silently
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q to close the quickfix window
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### Related Plugin ###
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[vim-ag-anything](https://github.com/Chun-Yang/vim-ag-anything) adds an 'ga' action to search any text object.
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### Acknowledgements ###
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This Vim plugin is derived (and by derived, I mean copied, almost entirely)
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from [milesz's ack.vim](https://github.com/mileszs/ack.vim), which I also
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recommend installing since you might be in a situation where you have ack but
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not ag, and don't want to stop to install ag. Also, ack supports `--type`, and
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a few other features.
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