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vim-flake8
==========
`vim-flake8` is a Vim plugin that runs the currently open file through Flake8,
a static syntax and style checker for Python source code. It supersedes both
[vim-pyflakes](https://github.com/nvie/vim-pyflakes) and
[vim-pep8](https://github.com/nvie/vim-pep8).
[Flake8](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/flake8/) is a wrapper around PyFlakes
(static syntax checker), PEP8 (style checker) and Ned's MacCabe script
(complexity checker).
Installation
------------
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Make sure you've installed the
[flake8](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/flake8/) package.
If you use vim >= 8, install this plugin with:
```
mkdir -p ~/.vim/pack/flake8/start/
cd ~/.vim/pack/flake8/start/
git clone https://github.com/nvie/vim-flake8.git
```
Otherwise, install [vim-pathogen](https://github.com/tpope/vim-pathogen)
if you're not using it already. Then, simply put the
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contents of this repository in your `~/.vim/bundle` directory.
Usage
-----
1. Open a Python file
2. Press `<F7>` to run `flake8` on it
It shows the errors inside a quickfix window, which will allow your to quickly
jump to the error locations by simply pressing [Enter].
If any of `g:flake8_show_in_gutter` or `g:flake8_show_in_file` are set to `1`, call:
call flake8#Flake8UnplaceMarkers()
To remove all markers. No default mapping is provided.
Customization
-------------
If you don't want to use the `<F7>` key for flake8-checking, simply remap it to
another key. It autodetects whether it has been remapped and won't register
the `<F7>` key if so. For example, to remap it to `<F3>` instead, use:
autocmd FileType python map <buffer> <F3> :call Flake8()<CR>
For flake8 configuration options please consult the following page:
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http://flake8.pycqa.org/en/latest/user/configuration.html
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To customize the location of your flake8 binary, set `g:flake8_cmd`:
let g:flake8_cmd="/opt/strangebin/flake8000"
To customize the location of quick fix window, set `g:flake8_quickfix_location`:
let g:flake8_quickfix_location="topleft"
To customize the height of quick fix window, set `g:flake8_quickfix_height`:
let g:flake8_quickfix_height=7
To customize whether the quickfix window opens, set `g:flake8_show_quickfix`:
let g:flake8_show_quickfix=0 " don't show
let g:flake8_show_quickfix=1 " show (default)
To customize whether the show signs in the gutter, set `g:flake8_show_in_gutter`:
let g:flake8_show_in_gutter=0 " don't show (default)
let g:flake8_show_in_gutter=1 " show
To customize whether the show marks in the file, set `g:flake8_show_in_file`:
let g:flake8_show_in_file=0 " don't show (default)
let g:flake8_show_in_file=1 " show
To customize the number of marks to show, set `g:flake8_max_markers`:
let g:flake8_max_markers=500 " (default)
To customize the gutter markers, set any of `flake8_error_marker`, `flake8_warning_marker`,
`flake8_pyflake_marker`, `flake8_complexity_marker`, `flake8_naming_marker`. Setting one to
the empty string disables it. Ex.:
flake8_error_marker='EE' " set error marker to 'EE'
flake8_warning_marker='WW' " set warning marker to 'WW'
flake8_pyflake_marker='' " disable PyFlakes warnings
flake8_complexity_marker='' " disable McCabe complexity warnings
flake8_naming_marker='' " disable naming warnings
To customize the colors used for markers, define the highlight groups, `Flake8_Error`,
`Flake8_Warning`, `Flake8_PyFlake`, `Flake8_Complexity`, `Flake8_Naming`:
" to use colors defined in the colorscheme
highlight link Flake8_Error Error
highlight link Flake8_Warning WarningMsg
highlight link Flake8_Complexity WarningMsg
highlight link Flake8_Naming WarningMsg
highlight link Flake8_PyFlake WarningMsg
Tips
----
A tip might be to run the Flake8 check every time you write a Python file, to
enable this, add the following line to your `.vimrc` file (thanks
[Godefroid](https://github.com/gotcha)!):
autocmd BufWritePost *.py call Flake8()
This plugin goes well together with the following plugin:
- [PyUnit](https://github.com/nvie/vim-pyunit) (unit test helper under `<F8>`
and `<F9>`)
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Max line lengths
----------------
One particular customization a lot of people like to make is relaxing the
maximum line length default. This is a config setting that should be set in
flake8 itself. (vim-flake8 "just" invokes it and deals with showing the output
in Vim's quickfix window.)
To do so, put the following into your `~/.config/flake8` file:
[flake8]
max-line-length = 120
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History
-------
1.6: Deprecated configuring flake8 options through Vim settings. Instead,
advise users to use the `~/.config/flake8` config file.
- Decprecated options:
- `g:flake8_builtins`
- `g:flake8_ignore`
- `g:flake8_max_line_length`
- `g:flake8_max_complexity`
- New options:
- `g:flake8_quickfix_height`
1.5: Added markers and the option to don't show the quickfix window, also split
functions into a autoload file. Added:
- Options:
- `g:flake8_show_quickfix`
- `g:flake8_show_in_gutter`
- `g:flake8_show_in_file`
- `g:flake8_max_markers`
- `flake8_error_marker`
- `flake8_warning_marker`
- `flake8_pyflake_marker`
- `flake8_complexity_marker`
- `flake8_naming_marker`
- Functions:
- `flake8#Flake8UnplaceMarkers()`
- `flake8#Flake8()`
- Highlighting:
- `Flake8_Error`
- `Flake8_Warning`
- `Flake8_Complexity`
- `Flake8_Naming`
- `Flake8_PyFlake`
1.4: Suppress output to stdout.
1.3: Added the following options:
- `g:flake8_builtins="_,apply"`
- `g:flake8_max_complexity=10`
1.2: Added the following options:
- `g:flake8_cmd="/opt/strangebin/flake8000"`
- `g:flake8_max_line_length=120`
- `g:flake8_ignore="E501,W293"`
1.1: Added `g:flake8_ignore` option.
1.0: Initial version.
License
-------
Liberally licensed under BSD terms.