93 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
93 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
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# nginx.vim
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## Description
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[Vim](http://www.vim.org/) plugin for [Nginx](http://www.nginx.org)
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## Features
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The plugin is based on the recent vim-plugin distributed with `nginx-1.12.0` and additionally features the following syntax improvements:
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- Highlight IPv4 and IPv6 addresses
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- Mark insecure `ssl_protocols` as errors
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- Inline template syntax highlight for **ERB** and **Jinja**
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- Inline syntax highlight for **LUA**
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- Improve integer matching
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- Syntax highlighting for `proxy_next_upstream` options
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- Syntax highlighting for `sticky` options
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- Syntax highlighting for `upstream` `server` options
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- More to come!
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Furthermore:
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- Remove annoying delimiters, resulting in strange word-boundaries
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*Note: Also check out [sslsecure.vim](https://github.com/chr4/sslsecure.vim): it supports highlighting insecure SSL/TLS cipher suites and protocols in all your files!*
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## Screenshots
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A `server` block with highlighting of insecure `ssl_protocol` options:
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![nginx server block with SSL configuration](https://chr4.org/images/nginx_ssl.png)
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An `upstream` block with highlighted options:
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![nginx upstream configuration](https://chr4.org/images/nginx_upstream.png)
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Embedded highlighting for ERB and Jinja templates:
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![Embedded highlighting for ERB and Jinja templates](https://chr4.org/images/nginx_templating.png)
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Embedded LUA syntax highlighting:
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![Embedded LUA syntax highlighting](https://chr4.org/images/nginx_lua.png)
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## Snippets
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The plugin comes with useful snippets which can be accessed using e.g. [vim-snipmate](https://github.com/garbas/vim-snipmate).
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Select a decent cipher for your requirements (all of them can provide [SSLLabs A+ ratings](https://www.ssllabs.com/ssltest/analyze.html))
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- `ciphers-paranoid<tab>`: Even-more-secure ciphers (elliptic curves, no GCM), not compatible with IE < 11, OpenSSL-0.9.8, Safari < 7, Android != 4.4
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- **`ciphers-modern<tab>`: High-security ciphers (elliptic curves), not compatible with IE < 11, OpenSSL-0.9.8, Safari < 7, Android < 4.4 (recommended)**
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- `ciphers-compat<tab>`: Medium-security ciphers with good compatibility (No IE on WinXP) but TLSv1 and SHA required
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- `ciphers-old<tab>`: Low-security ciphers (using weak DES and SHA ciphers, TLSv1), but compatible with everything but IE6 and Java6
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- `ssl-options<tab>`: Bootstrap secure SSL options
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Example:
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```nginx
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# High-security ciphers (elliptic curves), less compatibility
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# No IE < 10, OpenSSL-0.9.8, Safari < 7, Android < 4.4
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ssl_protocols TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
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ssl_ciphers 'ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256';
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```
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Or add a robots.txt file with `robots.txt<tab>`:
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```nginx
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# Tell bots to not index this site
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location /robots.txt {
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default_type text/plain;
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return 200 'User-agent: *\nDisallow: /\n';
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}
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```
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It also has auto-completion for location and server blocks with `location<tab>` resp. `server<tab>`, and [many more](https://github.com/chr4/nginx.vim/blob/master/snippets/nginx.snippets)!
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- Add useful [snippets](https://github.com/chr4/nginx.vim/blob/master/snippets/nginx.snippets)
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## References
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- Based on the original `nginx-1.12.0/contrib/vim`
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- IPv4 and IPv6 address highlighting, based on expressions found in [this forum post](http://vim.1045645.n5.nabble.com/IPv6-support-for-quot-dns-quot-zonefile-syntax-highlighting-td1197292.html)
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- [Blog post](https://chr4.org/blog/2017/04/14/better-syntax-highlighting-and-snippets-for-nginx-in-vim/) introducing this plugin including some more examples
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## Installation
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Just plug it into your favorite Vim package manager:
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```vim
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" Plug
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Plug 'chr4/nginx.vim'
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" Dein.vim
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call dein#add('chr4/nginx.vim')
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" Vundle
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Plugin 'chr4/nginx.vim'
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```
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Optionally, if you like [Jinja](http://jinja.pocoo.org/) template syntax highlighting, install `lepture/vim-jinja`, too.
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