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ultimate-vim/sources_non_forked/vim-go/README.md

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# vim-go
Go (golang) support for Vim. It comes with pre-defined sensible settings (like
auto gofmt on save), has autocomplete, snippet support, improved syntax
highlighting, go toolchain commands, etc... If needed vim-go installs all
necessary binaries for providing seamless Vim integration with current
commands. It's highly customizable and each individual feature can be
disabled/enabled easily.
![vim-go](https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/174404/vim-go-2.png)
## Features
* Improved Syntax highlighting, such as Functions, Operators, Methods..
* Auto completion support via `gocode`
* Better `gofmt` on save, keeps cursor position and doesn't break your undo
history
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* Go to symbol/declaration with `:GoDef`
* Look up documentation with `:GoDoc` inside Vim or open it in browser.
* Automatically import packages via `:GoImport` or plug it into autosave
* Compile your package with `:GoBuild` , install it with `:GoInstall`
* `:GoRun` quickly your current file/files
* Run `:GoTest` and see any errors in quickfix window
* Automatic `GOPATH` detection based on the directory structure (i.e: `godep`
vendored projects)
* Change or display `GOPATH` with `:GoPath`
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* Create a coverage profile and display annotated source code in browser to see
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which functions are covered with `:GoCoverage`
* Lint your code with `:GoLint`
* Run your code through `:GoVet` to catch static errors.
* Advanced source analysis tool with oracle, such as `:GoImplements`,
`:GoCallees`, `:GoReferrers`
* Precise type-safe renaming of identifiers with `:GoRename`
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* List all source files and dependencies
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* Checking with `:GoErrCheck` for unchecked errors.
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* Integrated and improved snippets. Supports `ultisnips` or `neosnippet`
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* Share your current code to [play.golang.org](http://play.golang.org) with `:GoPlay`
* On-the-fly type information about the word under the cursor. Plug it into
your custom vim function.
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* Tagbar support to show tags of the source code in a sidebar with `gotags`
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* Custom vim text objects, such a `a function` or `inner function`
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## Install
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Vim-go follows the standard runtime path structure, so I highly recommend to use
a common and well known plugin manager to install vim-go. Do not use vim-go with
other Go plugins. For Pathogen just clone the repo, for other plugin managers
add the appropriate lines and execute the plugin's install command.
* [Pathogen](https://github.com/tpope/vim-pathogen)
* `git clone https://github.com/fatih/vim-go.git ~/.vim/bundle/vim-go`
* [vim-plug](https://github.com/junegunn/vim-plug)
* `Plug 'fatih/vim-go'`
* [NeoBundle](https://github.com/Shougo/neobundle.vim)
* `NeoBundle 'fatih/vim-go'`
* [Vundle](https://github.com/gmarik/vundle)
* `Plugin 'fatih/vim-go'`
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Please be sure all necessary binaries are installed (such as `gocode`, `godef`,
`goimports`, etc..). You can easily install them with the included
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`:GoInstallBinaries` command. If you invoke it, all necessary binaries will be
automatically downloaded and installed to your `$GOBIN` environment (if not set
it will use `$GOPATH/bin`). It requires `git` for fetching the individual Go
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packages.
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### Optional
* Autocompletion is enabled by default via `<C-x><C-o>`, to get real-time
completion (completion by type) install:
[YCM](https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe) or
[neocomplete](https://github.com/Shougo/neocomplete.vim).
* To get displayed source code tag informations on a sidebar install
[tagbar](https://github.com/majutsushi/tagbar).
* For snippet feature install:
[ultisnips](https://github.com/SirVer/ultisnips) or
[neosnippet](https://github.com/Shougo/neosnippet.vim).
* Screenshot color scheme is a slightly modified molokai: [fatih/molokai](https://github.com/fatih/molokai).
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* For a better documentation viewer checkout: [go-explorer](https://github.com/garyburd/go-explorer).
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## Usage
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Many of the [features](#features) are enabled by default. There are no
additional settings needed. All usages and commands are listed in
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`doc/vim-go.txt`. Note that help tags needs to be populated. Check your plugin
manager settings to generate the documentation (some do it automatically).
After that just open the help page to see all commands:
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:help vim-go
## Mappings
vim-go has several `<Plug>` mappings which can be used to create custom
mappings. Below are some examples you might find useful:
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Run commands, such as `go run` with `<leader>r` for the current file or `go
build` and `go test` for the current package with `<leader>b` and `<leader>t`.
Display a beautiful annotated source code to see which functions are covered
with `<leader>c`.
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```vim
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au FileType go nmap <leader>r <Plug>(go-run)
au FileType go nmap <leader>b <Plug>(go-build)
au FileType go nmap <leader>t <Plug>(go-test)
au FileType go nmap <leader>c <Plug>(go-coverage)
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```
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By default the mapping `gd` is enabled which opens the target identifier in
current buffer. You can also open the definition/declaration in a new vertical,
horizontal or tab for the word under your cursor:
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```vim
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au FileType go nmap <Leader>ds <Plug>(go-def-split)
au FileType go nmap <Leader>dv <Plug>(go-def-vertical)
au FileType go nmap <Leader>dt <Plug>(go-def-tab)
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```
Open the relevant Godoc for the word under the cursor with `<leader>gd` or open
it vertically with `<leader>gv`
```vim
au FileType go nmap <Leader>gd <Plug>(go-doc)
au FileType go nmap <Leader>gv <Plug>(go-doc-vertical)
```
Or open the Godoc in browser
```vim
au FileType go nmap <Leader>gb <Plug>(go-doc-browser)
```
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Show a list of interfaces which is implemented by the type under your cursor
with `<leader>s`
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```vim
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au FileType go nmap <Leader>s <Plug>(go-implements)
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```
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Show type info for the word under your cursor with `<leader>i` (useful if you
have disabled auto showing type info via `g:go_auto_type_info`)
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```vim
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au FileType go nmap <Leader>i <Plug>(go-info)
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```
Rename the identifier under the cursor to a new name
```vim
au FileType go nmap <Leader>e <Plug>(go-rename)
```
More `<Plug>` mappings can be seen with `:he go-mappings`. Also these are just
recommendations, you are free to create more advanced mappings or functions
based on `:he go-commands`.
## Settings
Below are some settings you might find useful. For the full list see `:he go-settings`.
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By default syntax-highlighting for Functions, Methods and Structs is disabled.
To change it:
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```vim
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let g:go_highlight_functions = 1
let g:go_highlight_methods = 1
let g:go_highlight_structs = 1
let g:go_highlight_operators = 1
let g:go_highlight_build_constraints = 1
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```
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Enable goimports to automatically insert import paths instead of gofmt:
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```vim
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let g:go_fmt_command = "goimports"
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```
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By default vim-go shows errors for the fmt command, to disable it:
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```vim
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let g:go_fmt_fail_silently = 1
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```
Disable auto fmt on save:
```vim
let g:go_fmt_autosave = 0
```
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Disable opening browser after posting to your snippet to `play.golang.org`:
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```vim
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let g:go_play_open_browser = 0
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```
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By default when `:GoInstallBinaries` is called, the binaries are installed to
`$GOBIN` or `$GOPATH/bin`. To change it:
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```vim
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let g:go_bin_path = expand("~/.gotools")
let g:go_bin_path = "/home/fatih/.mypath" "or give absolute path
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```
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## More info
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Check out the Wiki page for more information. It includes Screencasts, FAQ
section and many various piece of information:
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[https://github.com/fatih/vim-go/wiki](https://github.com/fatih/vim-go/wiki)
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## Donations
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Vim-go is an open source project and I'm working on it on my free times. I'm
spending a lot of time and thoughts to make it stable, fixing bugs, adding new
features, etc... If you like vim-go and find it helpful, you might give me a
gift from some of the books (kindle) I have in my wish list:
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[Amazon.com Fatih's Wish List](http://amzn.com/w/3RUTKZC0U30P6). Thanks!
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## Credits
* Go Authors for official vim plugins
* Gocode, Godef, Golint, Oracle, Goimports, Gotags, Errcheck projects and authors of those projects.
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* Other vim-plugins, thanks for inspiration (vim-golang, go.vim, vim-gocode,
vim-godef)
* [Contributors](https://github.com/fatih/vim-go/graphs/contributors) of vim-go
## License
The BSD 3-Clause License - see `LICENSE` for more details